How adolescents perceive that community-based exercise improves their well-being

Australas Psychiatry. 2017 Oct;25(5):456-459. doi: 10.1177/1039856217726718. Epub 2017 Sep 7.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine if adolescents perceive community-based exercise as beneficial to their well-being and in what ways.

Methods: A New South Wales Police Citizens Youth Club ran a four-week fitness course. The classes involved: 1) sports including basketball and soccer, 2) non-contact boxing drills, and 3) games, both team games such as dodgeball and non-team games such as line tag. Parental consent to offer a survey at the completion of the course was requested during registration. The survey was the Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale; it was minimally modified to measure perceived benefit to mental well-being instead of actual benefit.

Results: Thirty-one high school adolescents, ages 13-18, completed the survey. As a group, participants reported that they believed their well-being had improved after the course. The mean score for each survey item showed an improvement in every area of mental well-being for this sample of adolescents. Thirty-two per cent of adolescents reported having less energy. Survey scores indicated a statistically significant improvement in perceived well-being ( p<0.0001).

Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that four weeks of community-based exercise improves perceived mental well-being in adolescent participants.

Keywords: adolescent; community; exercise; mental; well-being.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology*
  • Community Health Services / methods*
  • Exercise / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health*
  • New South Wales
  • Personal Satisfaction*