Associations between ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and foot and ankle strength in young adults

J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Aug;29(8):1363-1367. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1363. Epub 2017 Aug 10.

Abstract

[Purpose] This study assessed the relationships between the ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and foot and ankle strength. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty-nine healthy (young adults) volunteers participated in this study. Each participant completed tests for ankle dorsiflexion range of motion, hallux flexor strength, and ankle plantar and dorsiflexor strength. [Results] The results showed (1) a moderate correlation between ankle dorsiflexor strength and dorsiflexion range of motion and (2) a moderate correlation between ankle dorsiflexor strength and first toe flexor muscle strength. Ankle dorsiflexor strength is the main contributor ankle dorsiflexion range of motion to and first toe flexor muscle strength. [Conclusion] Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion can play an important role in determining ankle dorsiflexor strength in young adults.

Keywords: Dorsiflexor strength; Toe flexor; Weight-bearing lunge test.