Moral foundations, worldviews, moral absolutism and belief in conspiracy theories

Int J Psychol. 2019 Apr;54(2):197-204. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12459. Epub 2017 Sep 5.

Abstract

In the present research, we examined whether individual differences in basic moral concerns might be related to a greater endorsement of conspiracy theories. Building on the notion that conspiracy theories often deal with super-individual relevant events in which a group perspective is central, we proposed that individual differences in moral concerns pertaining to group- and community-concerns (i.e., binding moral foundations) rather than to individual well-being (i.e., individualising moral foundations) would be positively associated with conspiracy beliefs. We further hypothesised that such relations would be totally mediated by beliefs in a dangerous world and by embracing moral absolutism. We found support for these predictions in two community samples (Ns: 319; 514). Theoretical implications were discussed.

Keywords: Conspiracy theories; Moral absolutism; Moral foundations; Personality; Worldviews.

MeSH terms

  • Foundations
  • Humans
  • Individuality
  • Morals*
  • Psychological Theory