Modular total syntheses of mycolactone A/B and its [2H]-isotopologue

Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Sep 20;15(36):7518-7522. doi: 10.1039/c7ob01943b.

Abstract

A modular total synthesis of mycolactone A/B, the exotoxin produced by Mycobacterium ulcerans, has been achieved through the orchestration of several Pd-catalyzed key steps. While this route leads to a mixture of the natural product and its C12 epimer (4 : 1 ratio), this was inconsequential from the biological activity standpoint. Compared to the previously reported routes, this synthetic blueprint allows the late-stage modification of the toxin, as exemplified by the preparation of [22,22,22-2H3]-mycolactone A/B.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Macrolides / chemical synthesis*
  • Macrolides / chemistry
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Palladium / chemistry

Substances

  • Macrolides
  • mycolactone A
  • mycolactone B
  • Palladium