Phthalocyanine-BODIPY dye: synthesis, characterization, and utilization for pattern recognition of CYFRA 21-1 in whole blood samples

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2017 Oct;409(26):6195-6203. doi: 10.1007/s00216-017-0560-y. Epub 2017 Aug 29.

Abstract

Phthalocyanine-BODIPY dye (BODIPY = boron dipyrromethene) was synthesized, fully characterized, and used for molecular recognition of CYFRA 21-1, a lung cancer biomarker, from whole blood samples. Thin films of three magnesium oxides ((MgO) n , where n = 8, 9, or 10)) were deposited on a paper substrate, and they were immersed in a solution of phthalocyanine-BODIPY dye (1.17 × 10-3 mol/L) for the design of stochastic sensors. Limits of determination of picograms per milliliter magnitude order were recorded for the proposed stochastic sensors. CYFRA 21-1 was reliably identified and determined with recoveries higher than 95% and RSD lower than 1% in whole blood samples.

Keywords: BODIPY; CYFRA 21-1; Lung cancer; Phthalocyanine; Stochastic sensors.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Neoplasm / blood*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood
  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Boron Compounds / chemistry*
  • Electrodes
  • Equipment Design
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Isoindoles
  • Keratin-19 / blood*
  • Limit of Detection
  • Lung Neoplasms / blood*
  • Magnesium Oxide / chemistry
  • Paper
  • Stochastic Processes

Substances

  • 4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Boron Compounds
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Keratin-19
  • antigen CYFRA21.1
  • Magnesium Oxide
  • phthalocyanine