High-Resolution Chromatin Immunoprecipitation: ChIP-Sequencing

Methods Mol Biol. 2017:1624:61-73. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7098-8_6.

Abstract

Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) coupled with next-generation sequencing (NGS) is widely used for studying the nucleoprotein components that are involved in the various cellular processes required for shaping the bacterial nucleoid. This methodology, termed ChIP-sequencing (ChIP-seq), enables the identification of the DNA targets of DNA binding proteins across genome-wide maps. Here, we describe the steps necessary to obtain short, specific, high-quality immunoprecipitated DNA prior to DNA library construction for NGS and high-resolution ChIP-seq data.

Keywords: Affinity-purified antibody; Bacterial nucleoid; Chromatin immunoprecipitation; DNA fragmentation; DNA sonication; DNA target; Genome-wide maps; Next-generation sequencing.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Chromatin Immunoprecipitation / methods*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Gene Library
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing / methods*
  • Nucleoproteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Nucleoproteins
  • DNA