Evaluation of the Leaching Potential of Anthranilamide Insecticides Through the Soil

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2017 Oct;99(4):465-469. doi: 10.1007/s00128-017-2155-x. Epub 2017 Aug 17.

Abstract

The mobility of two relatively new antranilic diamide insecticides, cyanantraniliprole (CY) and cholantraniliprole (CH) in soil was examined, by means of disturbed columns loaded with a typical semiarid Mediterranean soil (Calcaric fluvisol) under laboratory conditions. Both insecticides appeared in leachates, with 52% of CY and 41% of CH of the initial mass added (1 µg g-1) present. For CY, 21% and 19% were recovered from the upper and bottom layers of the soil, respectively, while for CH, 33% and 22% were recovered from the upper and bottom layers respectively. Based on the calculated half-lives (29 and 27 days for CY and CH, respectively) and their log K OC (about 2.5 for both), the calculated Groundwater Ubiquity Score (GUS) index was higher than 5 for both, indicating they have the potential to leach. Two transformation products, C13H9Cl2N2O (IN-ECD73) and C19H12BrClN6O (IN-J9Z38) corresponding to the degradation of CH and CY, respectively were also identified and detected in leachates and soil.

Keywords: Adsorption; Chorantraniliprole; Cyanantraniliprole; Degradation.

MeSH terms

  • Desert Climate
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Groundwater / chemistry*
  • Insecticides / analysis*
  • Risk Assessment
  • Soil / chemistry*
  • Soil Pollutants / analysis*
  • Spain
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
  • ortho-Aminobenzoates / analysis*

Substances

  • Insecticides
  • Soil
  • Soil Pollutants
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • ortho-Aminobenzoates
  • anthranilamide

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