Optical Isolator Utilizing Surface Plasmons

Materials (Basel). 2012 May 16;5(5):857-871. doi: 10.3390/ma5050857.

Abstract

Feasibility of usage of surface plasmons in a new design of an integrated optical isolator has been studied. In the case of surface plasmons propagating at a boundary between a transition metal and a double-layer dielectric, there is a significant difference of optical loss for surface plasmons propagating in opposite directions. Utilizing this structure, it is feasible to fabricate a competitive plasmonic isolator, which benefits from a broad wavelength operational bandwidth and a good technological compatibility for integration into the Photonic Integrated Circuits (PIC). The linear dispersion relation was derived for plasmons propagating in a multilayer magneto-optical slab.

Keywords: magneto-optical effect; optical isolator; surface plasmons.