[Extra-axial tumors of the central nervous system]

Radiologe. 2017 Sep;57(9):715-727. doi: 10.1007/s00117-017-0291-2.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Extra-axial tumors are intracranial neoplasms but are not located within the brain parenchyma. The localization of intracranial neoplasms helps to narrow down the possible differential diagnoses and also plays a deciding role in the treatment strategy and the prognosis. For this reason exact localization of these lesions is extremely important. Extra-axial tumors are the most common neoplasms among adults. They can be divided in a broad spectrum of histopathological subgroups. The most common extra-axial tumors are meningiomas, which arise from the dura mater. In the vast majority of cases they are benign and slowly growing. Only a few rare subgroups show aggressive behavior.

Keywords: Exact localization; Meningioma; Neoplasm; Prognosis; Treatment strategy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Meningioma / diagnosis