Design of a New Ultracompact Resonant Plasmonic Multi-Analyte Label-Free Biosensing Platform

Sensors (Basel). 2017 Aug 6;17(8):1810. doi: 10.3390/s17081810.

Abstract

In this paper, we report on the design of a bio-multisensing platform for the selective label-free detection of protein biomarkers, carried out through a 3D numerical algorithm. The platform includes a number of biosensors, each of them is based on a plasmonic nanocavity, consisting of a periodic metal structure to be deposited on a silicon oxide substrate. Light is strongly confined in a region with extremely small size (=1.57 μm²), to enhance the light-matter interaction. A surface sensitivity Ss = 1.8 nm/nm has been calculated together with a detection limit of 128 pg/mm². Such performance, together with the extremely small footprint, allow the integration of several devices on a single chip to realize extremely compact lab-on-chip microsystems. In addition, each sensing element of the platform has a good chemical stability that is guaranteed by the selection of gold for its fabrication.

Keywords: Bragg grating; biosensor; label-fee; plasmonics.

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • Gold
  • Limit of Detection
  • Silicon

Substances

  • Gold
  • Silicon