Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy for glioblastoma

Transl Res. 2017 Sep:187:93-102. doi: 10.1016/j.trsl.2017.07.003. Epub 2017 Jul 15.

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has shown great promise in the treatment of hematological disease, and its utility for treatment of solid tumors is beginning to unfold. Glioblastoma continues to portend a grim prognosis and immunotherapeutic approaches are being explored as a potential treatment strategy. Identification of appropriate glioma-associated antigens, barriers to cell delivery, and presence of an immunosuppressive microenvironment are factors that make CAR T-cell therapy for glioblastoma particularly challenging. However, insights gained from preclinical studies and ongoing clinical trials indicate that CAR T-cell therapy will continue to evolve and likely become integrated with current therapeutic strategies for malignant glioma.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Glioblastoma / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / methods*
  • Receptors, Antigen / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / therapeutic use*
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins