Experts' views regarding Australian school-leavers' knowledge of nutrition and food systems

Aust N Z J Public Health. 2017 Oct;41(5):502-507. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12703. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

Abstract

Objective: To explore Australian experts' views regarding strengths and gaps in school-leavers' knowledge of nutrition and food systems ( N&FS) and factors that influence that knowledge.

Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 highly experienced food-related experts in Australia. Qualitative data were analysed thematically using Attride-Stirling's thematic network framework.

Results: Two global themes and several organising themes were identified. The first global theme, 'structural curriculum-based problems', emerged from three organising themes of: inconsistencies in provided food education programs at schools in Australia; insufficient coverage of food-related skills and food systems topics in school curricula; and the lack of trained school teachers. The second global theme, 'insufficient levels of school-leavers knowledge of N&FS ', was generated from four organising themes, which together described Australian school-leavers' poor knowledge of N&FS more broadly and knowledge translation problem for everyday practices.

Conclusion: Study findings identified key problems relating to current school-based N&FS education programs in Australia and reported knowledge gaps in relation to N&FS among Australian school-leavers.

Implications: These findings provide important guidance for N&FS curriculum development, to clearly articulate broadly-based N&FS knowledge acquisition in curriculum policy and education documents for Australian schools.

Keywords: Australian experts; knowledge; nutrition and food systems (N&FS); school-leavers.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Curriculum
  • Diet, Healthy*
  • Female
  • Food*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Knowledge
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nutritional Sciences*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Schools
  • Students*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult