An optimized protocol for anthraquinones isolation from Rhamnus frangula L

Nat Prod Res. 2018 Feb;32(3):366-369. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1356836. Epub 2017 Jul 26.

Abstract

Different from works described in the literature, which use expansive analytical methods to separation of anthraquinones derivatives (AQs), this communication reported a simple and inexpensive methodology to get them. In this way, the expensive commercial AQs: Chrysophanol, physcione and emodine were extracted from plant material (Rhamnus frangula L.) and isolated by classical column chromatography technique under optimised binary mobile phase gradients (CHCl3 : AcOEt(a), a = 1 to 5%) in excellent yields.

Keywords: Optimised isolation; Rhamnus frangula L.; chrysophanol; column chromatography; emodine; physcione.

MeSH terms

  • Anthraquinones / analysis
  • Anthraquinones / isolation & purification*
  • Chromatography / methods
  • Emodin / analogs & derivatives
  • Emodin / analysis
  • Emodin / isolation & purification
  • Methods
  • Rhamnus / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anthraquinones
  • physcione
  • Emodin
  • chrysophanic acid