Direct Observation of "Pac-Man" Coarsening

Nano Lett. 2017 Aug 9;17(8):4661-4664. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b01137. Epub 2017 Jul 19.

Abstract

We report direct observation of a "Pac-Man" like coarsening mechanism of a self-supporting thin film of nickel oxide. The ultrathin film has an intrinsic morphological instability due to surface stress leading to the development of local thicker regions at step edges. Density functional theory calculations and continuum modeling of the elastic instability support the model for the process.

Keywords: Oxide; coarsening; environmental TEM; in situ; thin film.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't