Factorial structure of the persistent complex bereavement inventory: Testing a hierarchical factor model

Death Stud. 2018 Jul;42(6):356-361. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1348402. Epub 2017 Jul 28.

Abstract

The present study examined the validity of deriving a global or general measure of grief from the Persistent Complex Bereavement Inventory using an online survey of 180 bereaved adults. Confirmatory factor analyzes indicated that a hierarchical factor structure best fit the data such that an overarching, general grief factor accounted for the covariation among three first-order symptom clusters. The construct validity of this grief factor was further supported by correlations with related variables such as negative religious coping, neuroticism, meaning-made, and post-traumatic growth. These findings are consistent with DSM-5 and support the commonly used total scale score approach.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adolescent
  • Bereavement*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Grief*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Psychometrics
  • Young Adult