Restoring jawline contour with calcium hydroxylapatite: A prospective, observational study

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2017 Sep;16(3):342-347. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12335. Epub 2017 Jul 4.

Abstract

Background: Jawline reshaping by replacing volume has become an indispensable component of modern facial rejuvenation.

Aim: To evaluate calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) for the treatment of an aging jawline in a routine setting.

Methods: Five investigators enrolled 35 subjects requesting jawline rejuvenation with CaHA. Injections were performed according to investigators usual practice. Baseline and post-treatment scores were evaluated using Merz Aesthetics Scales®. Follow-up visits took place at Day 30 (Day 60 for those with touch-up at Day 30), 180, and 360. Physician and patient satisfaction, esthetic impact of treatment, and adverse events were recorded.

Results: Improvements in jawline contour compared with baseline were statistically significant at each visit, with scores of 2.42 (moderate to severe sagging) at baseline, 1.02 (mild) at Day 30/60 (P≤.0001), 1.11 at Day 180 (P≤.0001), and 1.45 at Day 360 (P=.0015). Statistically significant improvements in marionette line scores were also observed. Investigators rated results as "improved" to "very much improved" in all subjects up to Day 180, and in 81% of subjects at Day 360. Satisfaction with treatment was very high. Adverse events were mostly mild and related to either the procedure or injection technique.

Conclusion: CaHA is a very effective agent for restoring jawline contour in routine practice and is associated with high levels of physician and patient satisfaction.

Keywords: calcium hydroxylapatite; contouring; jawline; lower face; rejuvenation.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Contusions / etiology
  • Cosmetic Techniques* / adverse effects
  • Dermatologic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Durapatite / administration & dosage*
  • Edema / etiology
  • Esthetics
  • Female
  • Hematoma / etiology
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intradermal
  • Jaw*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / etiology
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Prospective Studies
  • Rejuvenation
  • Skin Aging / drug effects*

Substances

  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Durapatite