Mobilization of Joints of the Hand with Symphalangism

Abstract

This article classifies symphalangism of the hand into three grades and suggests surgical indications. Grade I and early grade II joints can be mobilized with early surgical intervention. Surgical results may vary but even a 20° gain in motion could be helpful for children and their parents. Postoperative passive range-of-motion exercises are very important in maintaining mobility of the joints. It is important that the parents understand exercise may cause some pain and they must be motivated to help their children during the rehabilitation period.

Keywords: Congenital anomaly; Fingers; Hand; Mobile joint; Symphalangism.