Neighborhood perception and self-rated health among Mexican American older adults

Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2017 Dec;17(12):2559-2564. doi: 10.1111/ggi.13089. Epub 2017 Jun 28.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between neighborhood perception and poor self-rated health among older Mexican Americans, adjusting for important background characteristics, such as neighborhood ethnic composition and other health conditions.

Methods: Drawing on the 2004-2005 Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly data (n = 1780), the present study used logistic regression to examine the effects of neighborhood perception on poor self-rated health of older Mexican Americans.

Results: The results show that participants with a greater positive perception of their neighborhood were less likely to report poor self-rated health, controlling for both socioeconomic status and health status covariates.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that positive neighborhood perception serves as an important protective factor in overall health. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 2559-2564.

Keywords: Mexican Americans; aging; neighborhood perception; neighborhoods; self-rated health.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mexican Americans
  • Residence Characteristics*
  • Social Capital*
  • Social Class
  • Socioeconomic Factors