Nasopharyngeal glial heterotopia with delayed postoperative meningitis

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Jun 22:2017:bcr2017220206. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220206.

Abstract

A male infant, who underwent radical resection of a large glial heterotopia at the nasopharynx at 8 days, developed delayed postoperative bacterial meningitis at 9 months. Neuroradiological examination clearly demonstrated that meningitis had occurred because of the intracranial and extracranial connections, which were scarcely seen in the perioperative period. A transsphenoidal extension of hypothalamic hamartoma is possible because the connection started from the right optic nerve, running through the transsphenoidal canal in the sphenoid bone and terminating at the recurrent mass in the nasopharyngeal region.

Keywords: infection (neurology); neuroimaging; otolaryngology / ent.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Choristoma / complications*
  • Choristoma / surgery
  • Hamartoma / complications*
  • Hamartoma / pathology
  • Hamartoma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Hypothalamic Diseases / complications*
  • Hypothalamic Diseases / pathology
  • Hypothalamic Diseases / surgery
  • Hypothalamus / pathology*
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / microbiology
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Meninges / microbiology
  • Meninges / pathology
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / etiology*
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / microbiology
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Nasopharynx / pathology*
  • Nasopharynx / surgery
  • Optic Nerve / pathology
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Sphenoid Bone / pathology
  • Streptococcus / growth & development

Supplementary concepts

  • Hypothalamic hamartomas