Determinants of plasma donation: A review of the literature

Transfus Clin Biol. 2017 Sep;24(3):106-109. doi: 10.1016/j.tracli.2017.06.001. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

Abstract

The major contribution of Human Sciences in the understanding of the whole blood donation behavior has been through the study of individuals' motivations and deterrents to donate. However, if whole blood donation has been very widely studied in the last sixty years, we still know very little about plasma donation in voluntary non-remunerated environments. Yet, the need for plasma-derived products has been strongly increasing for some years, and blood collection agencies have to adapt if they want to meet this demand. This article aims to review the main motivations and deterrents to whole blood donation, and to compare them with those that we already know concerning plasma donation. Current evidence shows similarities between both behaviors, but also differences that indicate a need for further research regarding plasma donation.

Keywords: Blood donation; Don de plasma; Don de sang; Motivations and deterrents; Motivations et freins; Plasma donation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Altruism
  • Attitude to Health
  • Blood Component Transfusion* / statistics & numerical data
  • Blood Donors / psychology*
  • Blood Donors / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Humans
  • Motivation*
  • Plasma*
  • Plasmapheresis / psychology
  • Time Factors
  • Tissue and Organ Procurement / methods
  • Volunteers / psychology