Comparison of Emla cream and topical lidocaine tape for pain relief of V-beam laser treatment

J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2018 Apr;52(2):94-96. doi: 10.1080/2000656X.2017.1342092. Epub 2017 Jun 23.

Abstract

The authors compared the analgesic effects of two topical applications; Emla® cream (Sato Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) and 60% lidocaine tape (Penles® tape; Maruho, Osaka, Japan). The authors examined 20 outpatients with capillary malformations. Emla® cream or Penles® tape was applied 1 h before laser irradiation using V-Beam. After V-Beam irradiation, pain intensity was measured using Pain Vision® (NIPRO, Osaka, Japan), while subjective pain was converted into numerical values using the VAS system. In the assessment using Pain Vision®, pain was significantly lower in patients who received Emla® cream (Welch test), whereas no difference was observed in VAS ratings between the two applications (student's t test). The objective system showed that Emla® cream had a significantly greater analgesic effect. We plan to evaluate the analgesic effects of these topical anesthetics by applying them to other anatomical areas.

Keywords: Emla® cream; Pain Vision®; Penles® tape; Topical anesthetics; V-Beam; evaluation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care / methods
  • Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage
  • Capillaries / abnormalities
  • Capillaries / radiation effects
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Lidocaine / administration & dosage*
  • Lidocaine / therapeutic use
  • Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination
  • Low-Level Light Therapy / adverse effects*
  • Low-Level Light Therapy / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Management / methods
  • Pain Measurement*
  • Prilocaine / therapeutic use*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Malformations / physiopathology
  • Vascular Malformations / radiotherapy*

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Local
  • Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination
  • Prilocaine
  • Lidocaine