Use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in microsurgery

J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017 Sep;118(4):236-237. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 Jun 19.

Abstract

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is currently used for its property to improve tissue regeneration and wound healing. Platelet derived growth factors are involved in tissue regeneration and new vessels formation that could improve a free flap survival. Nevertheless to validate the use of regenerative medicine in microsurgery further large and robust human clinical trials are needed.

Keywords: Flap; Microsurgery; Nerve regeneration; Platelet gel; Platelet-rich plasma; Stem cells.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Free Tissue Flaps / transplantation
  • Humans
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / cytology
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / physiology
  • Microsurgery / methods*
  • Microsurgery / trends
  • Nerve Regeneration / physiology
  • Platelet-Rich Plasma / cytology
  • Platelet-Rich Plasma / physiology*
  • Regenerative Medicine / methods*
  • Skin / physiopathology
  • Skin Physiological Phenomena
  • Wound Healing / physiology