Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection in a Woman with a Past Medical History of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Case Report

Prehosp Emerg Care. 2017 Nov-Dec;21(6):782-785. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2017.1325953. Epub 2017 Jun 16.

Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an uncommon disease. We report the case of a 50 year-old woman with a past medical history of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, presenting with acute chest pain and diffuse ST segment elevation on ECG. Coronary angiogram revealed a SCAD of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The association between cerebral aneurysms and SCAD should trigger providers concern for fibromuscular dysplasia. We hereby report on a rare and atypical case involving the relationship between fibromuscular dysplasia and SCAD.

Keywords: cerebral aneurysm; fibromuscular dysplasia; spontaneous coronary artery dissection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chest Pain
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Vessel Anomalies / diagnosis*
  • Coronary Vessel Anomalies / etiology*
  • Emergency Medical Services
  • Female
  • Fibromuscular Dysplasia / complications*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / complications*
  • Vascular Diseases / congenital*
  • Vascular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Vascular Diseases / etiology

Supplementary concepts

  • Coronary Artery Dissection, Spontaneous