Recombinant expression of a laccase from Coriolopsis gallica in Pichia pastoris using a modified α-factor preproleader

Protein Expr Purif. 2017 Aug:136:14-19. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2017.06.001. Epub 2017 Jun 5.

Abstract

In this work we communicate the heterologous expression of a laccase from Coriolopsis gallica in Pichia pastoris. This enzyme has been reported to efficiently degrade a variety of pollutants such as industrial dyes. The expression strategy included using a previously reported modified α-factor preproleader for enhanced secretion and pAOX1, a methanol-responsive promoter. Methanol concentration, copper salts concentration and temperature were varied in order to enhance laccase expression in this heterologous system. A volumetric activity of 250 U/L was achieved after 12-day culture in Fernbach flasks. The protein was recovered from the supernatant and purified, obtaining a preparation with 90% electrophoretic purity. The catalytic constants of the recombinant enzyme are almost identical to the fungal enzyme, thus rendering this system a useful tool for protein engineering of laccase from C. gallica.

Keywords: Fungal enzyme; Kinetic characterization; Laccase; Metalloenzyme; Recombinant protein; Yeast.

MeSH terms

  • Coriolaceae / enzymology
  • Coriolaceae / genetics*
  • Fungal Proteins* / biosynthesis
  • Fungal Proteins* / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins* / genetics
  • Gene Expression*
  • Laccase* / biosynthesis
  • Laccase* / chemistry
  • Laccase* / genetics
  • Pichia / genetics
  • Pichia / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Laccase