Interspecies cross-talk between co-cultured Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli

Environ Microbiol Rep. 2017 Aug;9(4):441-448. doi: 10.1111/1758-2229.12553. Epub 2017 Jun 27.

Abstract

Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli are ubiquitous microorganisms that can be isolated from soil rhizosphere, the surface of vegetables, fresh waters and wastewaters - environments in which they likely co-exist. Despite this, the potential interactions between these microbes have not been studied in detail. To analyse these interactions, we carried out RNA-seq transcriptomic analysis of these microbes as monocultures and as co-cultures. Our results show that co-culture of these microbes significantly alters transcriptional profiles. The most dramatic transcriptional changes in both microorganisms were involved in central carbon metabolism, as well as adhesion to surfaces and the activation of drug efflux pumps. We also found that acetate production was one of the mechanisms used by E. coli K-12 MG1655 in response to the presence of P. putida DOT-T1E.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli / classification
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / isolation & purification
  • Escherichia coli / physiology*
  • Food Microbiology
  • Pseudomonas putida / classification
  • Pseudomonas putida / genetics
  • Pseudomonas putida / isolation & purification
  • Pseudomonas putida / physiology*
  • Soil Microbiology

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins