Discovery and characterization of a novel humanized anti-IL-15 antibody and its relevance for the treatment of refractory celiac disease and eosinophilic esophagitis

MAbs. 2017 Aug/Sep;9(6):927-944. doi: 10.1080/19420862.2017.1332553. Epub 2017 Jun 5.

Abstract

Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a critical regulator of immune responses, especially at mucosal interfaces within the gastro-intestinal tract. Here, we describe the discovery and characterization of a humanized antibody to IL-15. Data from its epitope and mode of action, cell biology and primate pharmacology, as well as translational studies in human samples and in vivo proof-of-concept experiments in mouse models demonstrate the therapeutic potential of this new antibody targeting IL-15 for refractory celiac disease and eosinophilic esophagitis.

Keywords: Antibody; IL-15; celiac disease; cis; eosinophilic esophagitis; humanized; interleukin-15; trans.