ChromBiSim: Interactive chromatin biclustering using a simple approach

Genomics. 2017 Oct;109(5-6):353-361. doi: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2017.05.010. Epub 2017 Jun 1.

Abstract

Combinatorial patterns of histone modifications sketch the epigenomic locale. Specific positions of these modifications in the genome are marked by the presence of such signals. Various methods highlight such patterns on global scale hence missing the local patterns which are the actual hidden combinatorics. We present ChromBiSim, an interactive tool for mining subsets of modifications from epigenomic profiles. ChromBiSim efficiently extracts biclusters with their genomic locations. It is the very first user interface based and multiple cell type handling tool for decoding the interplay of subsets of histone modifications combinations along their genomic locations. It displays the results in the forms of charts and heat maps in accordance with saving them in files which could be used for post analysis. ChromBiSim tested on multiple cell types produced in total 803 combinatorial patterns. It could be used to highlight variations among diseased versus normal cell types of any species.

Availability: ChromBiSim is available at (http://sourceforge.net/projects/chrombisim) in C-sharp and python languages.

Keywords: Biclusters; Binarization approach; Genome wide histone marks; Histone code hypothesis; Local patterns.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Chromatin / genetics*
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Computational Biology / methods*
  • Data Mining
  • Epigenomics / methods
  • HeLa Cells
  • Histone Code
  • Histones / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • K562 Cells

Substances

  • Chromatin
  • Histones