The Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound in the Management of Patients with Barrett's Esophagus and Superficial Neoplasia

Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2017 Jul;27(3):471-480. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2017.03.001.

Abstract

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is a minimally invasive advanced imaging procedure using high-frequency sound waves to produce detailed images of the esophageal wall with fine-needle aspiration to biopsy adjacent lymph nodes. The role of EUS is well established in patients with locally advanced Barrett esophagus neoplasia. The utility of EUS in the evaluation of Barrett esophagus patients is controversial. This is a review of the evidence using EUS in BE patients. The assessment is that EUS may be a powerful tool in managing patients with BE neoplasia.

Keywords: Advanced imaging; Endoscopy; Endosonography; Esophageal cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / diet therapy*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Barrett Esophagus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Barrett Esophagus / pathology
  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle / methods
  • Endosonography / methods*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans