Pigmented trichoblastoma developed in a sebaceous nevus: HRAS mutation as a common molecular driver

Pathol Res Pract. 2017 Jul;213(7):860-862. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2017.03.012. Epub 2017 Mar 30.

Abstract

A 40-year-old woman presented with a pigmented nodule on a previously existing yellowish, verrucous plaque on the scalp. The histological diagnosis was consistent with a pigmented trichoblastoma developed within a sebaceous nevus (SN). A multigene hotspot mutational profiling of the BRAF, NRAS, HRAS and KRAS genes was carried out, and a shared G13R HRAS mutation in both the trichoblastoma and the sebaceous nevus components was found. These data support a common molecular landscape of the two lesions.

Keywords: HRAS; Pigmented trichoblastoma; Sebaceous nevus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Female
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Mutation*
  • Nevus, Sebaceous of Jadassohn / genetics*
  • Nevus, Sebaceous of Jadassohn / pathology
  • Nevus, Sebaceous of Jadassohn / surgery
  • Phenotype
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) / genetics*
  • Scalp / chemistry
  • Scalp / pathology*
  • Scalp / surgery
  • Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / pathology
  • Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms / surgery

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • KRAS protein, human
  • Membrane Proteins
  • BRAF protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf
  • GTP Phosphohydrolases
  • NRAS protein, human
  • HRAS protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)