[Prevalence of smoking among Colombian adolescents]

Rev Med Chil. 2017 Mar;145(3):309-318. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872017000300004.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Background: Cigarette smoking is considered the most important preventable public health problem in developed countries, especially among adolescents.

Aim: To determine the prevalence of cigarette smoking and associated factors in high school adolescents, from a Colombian city.

Material and methods: The self-administered global tobacco youth survey (GTYS) was answered by 831 teenagers aged 14 ± 2 years (54% females). For data analysis, proportions were calculated; for associations, binary and multivariable logistic regression was applied.

Results: Fourteen percent of respondents declared that they had consumed at least one cigarette during the last 30 days. The life-time prevalence of tobacco use was 27.1%. Being older than thirteen years old, father’s academic level and having a smoker mother were factors associated with smoking.

Conclusions: The prevalence of smoking in these adolescents was high. Age over 13 years and a smoking mother were associated with the cigarette smoking.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior
  • Child
  • Colombia / epidemiology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Young Adult