Optimizing targeted/untargeted metabolomics by automating gas chromatography/mass spectrometry workflows

J Chromatogr A. 2017 Jul 7:1505:96-105. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.05.017. Epub 2017 May 8.

Abstract

New database building and MS subtraction algorithms have been developed for automated, sequential two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-GC/MS). This paper reports the first use of a database building tool, with full mass spectrum subtraction, that does not rely on high resolution MS data. The software was used to automatically inspect GC-GC/MS data of high elevation tea from Yunnan, China, to build a database of 350 target compounds. The database was then used with spectral deconvolution to identify 285 compounds by GC/MS of the same tea. Targeted analysis of low elevation tea by GC/MS resulted in the detection of 275 compounds. Non-targeted analysis, using MS subtraction, yielded an additional eight metabolites, unique to low elevation tea.

Keywords: Annotated database building; GC/MS; GC–GC/MS; MS subtraction; Spectral deconvolution.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • China
  • Databases, Factual
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Metabolomics / methods*
  • Software
  • Workflow