Anomalous Thermal Conductivity and Magnetic Torque Response in the Honeycomb Magnet α-RuCl_{3}

Phys Rev Lett. 2017 May 5;118(18):187203. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.187203. Epub 2017 May 5.

Abstract

We report on the unusual behavior of the in-plane thermal conductivity κ and torque τ response in the Kitaev-Heisenberg material α-RuCl_{3}. κ shows a striking enhancement with linear growth beyond H=7 T, where magnetic order disappears, while τ for both of the in-plane symmetry directions shows an anomaly at the same field. The temperature and field dependence of κ are far more complex than conventional phonon and magnon contributions, and require us to invoke the presence of unconventional spin excitations whose properties are characteristic of a field-induced spin-liquid phase related to the enigmatic physics of the Kitaev model in an applied magnetic field.