Rough-Surface-Enabled Capacitive Pressure Sensors with 3D Touch Capability

Small. 2017 Nov;13(43). doi: 10.1002/smll.201700368. Epub 2017 May 19.

Abstract

Fabrication strategies that pursue "simplicity" for the production process and "functionality" for a device, in general, are mutually exclusive. Therefore, strategies that are less expensive, less equipment-intensive, and consequently, more accessible to researchers for the realization of omnipresent electronics are required. Here, this study presents a conceptually different approach that utilizes the inartificial design of the surface roughness of paper to realize a capacitive pressure sensor with high performance compared with sensors produced using costly microfabrication processes. This study utilizes a writing activity with a pencil and paper, which enables the construction of a fundamental capacitor that can be used as a flexible capacitive pressure sensor with high pressure sensitivity and short response time and that it can be inexpensively fabricated over large areas. Furthermore, the paper-based pressure sensors are integrated into a fully functional 3D touch-pad device, which is a step toward the realization of omnipresent electronics.

Keywords: capacitive pressure sensors; elastomer; paper electronics; surface roughness; touch interface.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't