Cybersecurity and medical devices: A practical guide for cardiac electrophysiologists

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2017 Aug;40(8):913-917. doi: 10.1111/pace.13102. Epub 2017 Jul 12.

Abstract

Medical devices increasingly depend on software. While this expands the ability of devices to perform key therapeutic and diagnostic functions, reliance on software inevitably causes exposure to hazards of security vulnerabilities. This article uses a recent high-profile case example to outline a proactive approach to security awareness that incorporates a scientific, risk-based analysis of security concerns that supports ongoing discussions with patients about their medical devices.

Keywords: implantable cardioverter-defibrillators; pacemakers.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Electrophysiology*
  • Computer Security*
  • Defibrillators, Implantable*
  • Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Pacemaker, Artificial*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic