Speed up Ferroelectric Organic Transistor Memories by Using Two-Dimensional Molecular Crystalline Semiconductors

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 May 31;9(21):18127-18133. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b03785. Epub 2017 May 17.

Abstract

Ferroelectric organic field-effect transistors (Fe-OFETs) have attracted intensive attention because of their promising potential in nonvolatile memory devices. The quick switching between binary states is a significant fundamental feature in evaluating Fe-OFET memories. Here, we employ 2D molecular crystals via a solution-based process as the conducting channels in transistor devices, in which ferroelectric polymer acts as the gate dielectric. A high carrier mobility of up to 5.6 cm2 V-1 s-1 and a high on/off ratio of 106 are obtained. In addition, the efficient charge injection by virtue of the ultrathin 2D molecular crystals is beneficial in achieving rapid operations in the Fe-OFETs; devices exhibit short switching time of ∼2.9 and ∼3.0 ms from the on- to the off-state and from the off- to the on-state, respectively. Consequently, the presented strategy is capable of speeding up Fe-OFET memory devices by using solution-processed 2D molecular crystals.

Keywords: 2D molecular crystals; ferroelectric organic field-effect transistor memory; high-speed organic transistor memory; nonvolatile; solution processed.