Characterization of Host Cell Proteins (HCPs) in CHO Cell Bioprocesses

Methods Mol Biol. 2017:1603:243-250. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6972-2_16.

Abstract

Host cell protein content during bioprocessing of biotherapeutic proteins generated from cultured Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells is typically measured using immunological and gel-based methods. Estimation of HCP concentration is usually undertaken using Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assays (ELISA), while estimation of HCP clearance/presence can be achieved by comparing 2D-PAGE images of samples and by undertaking western blotting of 2D-PAGE analyzed samples. Here, we describe the analyses of HCP content using these methodologies.

Keywords: 2D-PAGE; ELISA; Host cell proteins (HCPs); Western blotting.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biotechnology / methods*
  • Blotting, Western
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional / methods*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Humans
  • Proteins / analysis*
  • Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins