Cystic adventitial disease of the common femoral vein

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 May 10:2017:bcr2017219818. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-219818.

Abstract

We present the case of a 46-year-old commercial pilot with a history of unilateral leg swelling following a flight to Geneva. Although initial clinical examination suggested a deep vein thrombosis, the swelling only partially resolved with anticoagulation and further imaging suggested the presence of adventitial cystic disease (ACD). The patient underwent initial anticoagulation to allow any thrombus to be lysed, followed by excision of the ACD from the venous wall and venous reconstruction. Following the excision of the ACD, providing the patient remains asymptomatic and further imaging finds normal venous anatomy, we hope the patient will discontinue anticoagulation and return to flying.

Keywords: Surgery; Vascular surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Edema / etiology
  • Femoral Vein
  • Humans
  • Lower Extremity
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Peripheral Vascular Diseases / complications
  • Peripheral Vascular Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Peripheral Vascular Diseases / drug therapy
  • Peripheral Vascular Diseases / surgery
  • Pilots*
  • Stockings, Compression
  • Venous Thrombosis / complications
  • Venous Thrombosis / diagnosis*
  • Venous Thrombosis / drug therapy
  • Venous Thrombosis / surgery

Substances

  • Anticoagulants