A rare complication of tonsillitis: septic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017 Sep;46(9):1118-1120. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.04.007. Epub 2017 Apr 29.

Abstract

Septic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a rarely seen clinical condition. Such an infection may be encountered following infections in the head and neck region, with direct or haematogenous spread to the joint. This article presents the case of a patient with tonsillitis leading to septic arthritis of the TMJ and reports the results of a review of the literature.

Keywords: arthritis; infectious; peritonsillar abscess; temporomandibular joint; tonsillitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis, Infectious / diagnostic imaging
  • Arthritis, Infectious / microbiology*
  • Arthritis, Infectious / therapy
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnostic imaging
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / therapy
  • Staphylococcus haemolyticus / isolation & purification*
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / diagnostic imaging
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / microbiology*
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / therapy
  • Tonsillitis / complications*
  • Tonsillitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Tonsillitis / microbiology
  • Tonsillitis / therapy