[Usefulness of the activities of daily living questionnaire (T-ADLQ) in patients with minor stroke]

Rev Med Chil. 2017 Feb;145(2):188-193. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872017000200006.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Background: The inability to carry out activities of daily living (ADL) is prevalent in elderly people and it is associated with hypertension and stroke.

Aim: To evaluate ADLs using the T-ADLQ in hypertensive patients with minor stroke.

Subjects and methods: T-ADLQ, Cognitive tests (Minimental and Addenbrooke), and Hamilton depression test were applied to 100 hypertensive ambulatory patients (55 without symptomatic stroke and 45 with ischemic stroke, Rankin ≤ 2).

Results: In stroke patients the ability to perform ADL was significantly reduced compared with hypertensive patients without stroke. Cognitive dysfunction and depressive symptoms were associated with a lower ADL performance.

Conclusions: The T-ADLQ is useful to evaluate ADL in hypertensive ambulatory patients with ischemic stroke.

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living*
  • Aged
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / diagnosis*
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / etiology
  • Educational Status
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / complications*
  • Male
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Stroke / complications*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*