Diffuse parenchymal lung disease

Eur Respir Rev. 2017 Apr 26;26(144):170004. doi: 10.1183/16000617.0004-2017. Print 2017 Jun 30.

Abstract

Between September 2015 and August 2016 there were >1500 publications in the field of diffuse parenchymal lung diseases (DPLDs). For the Clinical Year in Review session at the European Respiratory Society Congress that was held in London, UK, in September 2016, we selected only five articles. This selection, made from the enormous number of published papers, does not include all the relevant studies that will significantly impact our knowledge in the field of DPLDs in the near future. This review article provides our personal view on the following topics: early diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, current knowledge on the multidisciplinary team diagnosis of DPLDs and the diagnostic role of transbronchial cryobiopsy in this diagnostic setting, insights on the new entity of interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, and new therapeutic approaches for scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autoimmunity
  • Biopsy
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Interdisciplinary Communication
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial* / diagnosis
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial* / etiology
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial* / immunology
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial* / therapy
  • Patient Care Team
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Factors
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / complications
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed