Abnormal ultrasound appearance of the amniotic membranes - diagnostic and significance: a pictorial essay

Med Ultrason. 2017 Apr 22;19(2):211-215. doi: 10.11152/mu-844.

Abstract

The obstetrical ultrasound may identify the protrusion of the uterine surface or placental area into the amniotic cavity. The differential diagnosis of this pathology with uterine adhesions, septate uterus, circumvallate placenta, amniotic band or amniotic sheet can be sometimes difficult. The purpose of the pictorial essay is to exemplify the presence of the amniotic sheet and circumvallate placenta in routine obstetrics screening of all trimesters of pregnancy.

MeSH terms

  • Amnion / diagnostic imaging*
  • Bone and Bones / abnormalities*
  • Bone and Bones / diagnostic imaging
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Patient Positioning / methods
  • Placenta / abnormalities*
  • Placenta / diagnostic imaging
  • Placenta Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Polyhydramnios / diagnostic imaging*
  • Pregnancy
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Respiratory Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal / methods*
  • Uterine Diseases / diagnostic imaging*

Supplementary concepts

  • Circumvallate Placenta Syndrome