Genetic variants within the cancer susceptibility region 8q24 and ovarian cancer risk in Han Chinese women

Oncotarget. 2017 May 30;8(22):36462-36468. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.16861.

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests that genetic variants at chromosome 8q24 confer susceptibility to various types of cancer. This case-control study was designed to explore the relationship between genetic variants at 8q24 and ovarian cancer risk in Han Chinese women. Two variants (rs13281615 A > G and rs6983267 T > G) were genotyped in 377 ovarian cancer cases and 1034 cancer-free controls using TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. Logistic regression analysis revealed that the G allele of rs6983267 was significantly associated with increased risk of ovarian cancer (additive model: adjusted OR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.01-1.43, P = 0.048; recessive model: adjusted OR = 1.51, 95% CI = 1.06-2.15, P = 0.023). However, no significant association was observed between rs13281615 and ovarian cancer. In stratified analysis, the risk effect of rs6983267 variant remained significant in premenopausal women (additive model: adjusted OR = 1.62, 95% CI = 1.18-2.23, P = 0.003). Summarily, this study suggested that 8q24 rs6983267 may contribute to the susceptibility of ovarian cancer in premenopausal Han Chinese women, supporting the pleiotropy of 8q24 in carcinogenesis.

Keywords: 8q24 region; Han Chinese women; ovarian cancer; variant.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alleles
  • Asian People / genetics*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • China
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8*
  • Female
  • Genetic Association Studies*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Risk Factors