Reemergence of African Swine Fever in Zimbabwe, 2015

Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 May;23(5):860-861. doi: 10.3201/eid2305.161195.

Abstract

Zimbabwe is the only country in southern Africa with no reported African swine fever (ASF) outbreaks during 1993-2014. However, the 2015 discovery of genotype II ASF virus in Zimbabwe indicates the reemergence of ASF in this country and suggests that this viral genotype may be spreading through eastern and southern Africa.

Keywords: Africa; African swine fever; Zimbabwe; eastern Africa; epidemiology; genotype II; pig farms; pigs; reemergence; southern Africa; swine; ticks; transmission; viruses.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • African Swine Fever / epidemiology*
  • African Swine Fever / history
  • African Swine Fever / virology*
  • African Swine Fever Virus / classification
  • African Swine Fever Virus / genetics*
  • Animals
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging*
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Genes, Viral
  • History, 21st Century
  • Phylogeny
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Swine
  • Zimbabwe / epidemiology