Antidepressant-Like Effect of 1α-Hydroxyvitamin D3 on Mice in the Forced Swimming Test

J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2017;63(1):81-84. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.63.81.

Abstract

We examined the effect of 1α-hydroxyvitamin D3 [1α(OH)D3] on mice in the forced swimming test. Intragastric administration of 1.0 μg/kg of 1α(OH)D3 reduced immobility time in the forced swimming test. At all concentrations tested (0.5, 1.0, 2.0 μg/kg), 1α(OH)D3 had no effect on locomotor activity, compared with controls. These results suggest that 1α(OH)D3 may have antidepressant-like activity.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antidepressive Agents*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Hydroxycholecalciferols / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Swimming

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Hydroxycholecalciferols
  • alfacalcidol