Structure Determination and Mechanism of Formation of a seco-Moreliane Derivative Supported by Computational Analysis

J Nat Prod. 2017 Apr 28;80(4):1210-1214. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.7b00041. Epub 2017 Mar 30.

Abstract

Basic hydrolysis of a dichloromethane extract of Stevia lucida yielded (4R,5S,7R,9R,10R,11R)-7,9-dihydroxylongipin-2-en-1-one (1), which was oxidized and subjected to acidic conditions to generate the new seco-moreliane derivative 3. The structure of 3 was established based on NMR data interpretation and confirmed computationally. A plausible mechanism for the carbocationic rearrangement of the trione 2 to the seco-moreliane 3 was supported by DFT computations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Hydrolysis
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Stevia / chemistry*
  • Venezuela

Substances

  • Sesquiterpenes