Chronic breathlessness associated with poorer physical and mental health-related quality of life (SF-12) across all adult age groups

Thorax. 2017 Dec;72(12):1151-1153. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209908. Epub 2017 Mar 29.

Abstract

Little is known about the impact of chronic breathlessness (modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) score ≥2 for most days, at least three of the last six months) on health-related quality of life (Short Form-12 (SF-12)). 3005 adults from randomly selected households were interviewed face-to-face in South Australia. mMRC ≥2 community prevalence was 2.9%. Adjusted analyses showed clinically meaningful and statistically significant decrements of physical and mental components of SF-12 (mean SF-12 summary scores in physical (-13.0 (-16.0 to -10.2)) and mental (-10.7 (-13.7 to -7.8)) components compared with people with mMRC=0) as chronic breathlessness severity increased, across five age groupings.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Chronic Disease
  • Dyspnea / rehabilitation*
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics
  • Quality of Life*
  • Severity of Illness Index