Abstract
This letter presents synthesis and structure-activity relationship study of sulfonamide derivatives as inhibitors of Human Uric Acid Transporter 1 (hURAT1). Among all tested sulfonamide derivatives, compounds 9b, 16i and 19b exhibited excellent inhibition activity with IC50 value of 10, 2, and 83nM, respectively. In addition, compounds 9b and 19b demonstrated moderate PK profile in rats.
Keywords:
Bioisostere; Gout disease; Pharmacokinetic studies; Structure-activity relationship; Sulfonamide; hURAT1 inhibitor.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Gout / drug therapy
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Gout / enzymology
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Gout Suppressants / chemical synthesis
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Gout Suppressants / chemistry*
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Gout Suppressants / pharmacokinetics
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Gout Suppressants / pharmacology*
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Humans
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Male
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Organic Anion Transporters / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Organic Anion Transporters / metabolism
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Organic Cation Transport Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Organic Cation Transport Proteins / metabolism
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis
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Sulfonamides / chemistry*
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Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics
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Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
Substances
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Gout Suppressants
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Organic Anion Transporters
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Organic Cation Transport Proteins
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SLC22A12 protein, human
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Sulfonamides