Dealloying of Cu-Based Metallic Glasses in Acidic Solutions: Products and Energy Storage Applications

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2015 Apr 29;5(2):697-721. doi: 10.3390/nano5020697.

Abstract

Dealloying, a famous ancient etching technique, was used to produce nanoporous metals decades ago. With the development of dealloying techniques and theories, various interesting dealloying products including nanoporous metals/alloys, metal oxides and composites, which exhibit excellent catalytic, optical and sensing performance, have been developed in recent years. As a result, the research on dealloying products is of great importance for developing new materials with superior physical and chemical properties. In this paper, typical dealloying products from Cu-based metallic glasses after dealloying in hydrofluoric acid and hydrochloric acid solutions are summarized. Several potential application fields of these dealloying products are discussed. A promising application of nanoporous Cu (NPC) and NPC-contained composites related to the energy storage field is introduced. It is expected that more promising dealloying products could be developed for practical energy storage applications.

Keywords: application; dealloying; energy storage; metallic glass; nanoporous copper.

Publication types

  • Review