Pulsed-Dose Rate Brachytherapy for the Treatment of Endometrial Cancer

Oncology. 2017;92(6):311-316. doi: 10.1159/000461584. Epub 2017 Mar 24.

Abstract

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most frequent gynecologic malignancy. The aim of this review is to outline clinical practice recommendations, to suggest a technical solution, and to advise doses selection for pulsed-dose rate (PDR) brachytherapy in EC. Electronic bibliographic databases, including PubMed, clinicaltrials.gov, and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Meeting Library, were searched for articles in English. Clinical guidelines and systematic reviews were also considered. The appropriate therapeutic approach should consider risk factors for tumor relapse and PDR brachytherapy and have a convincing role in this multidisciplinary scenario. Performing PDR brachytherapy in EC requires robust training and experience.

Keywords: Adjuvant treatment; Brachytherapy; Endometrial cancer; Pulsed-dose rate; Radiotherapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brachytherapy* / methods
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / pathology
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / prevention & control*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy, Adjuvant / methods
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / methods