Essential oil composition of Inula britannica L. from Bulgaria

Nat Prod Res. 2017 Jul;31(14):1693-1696. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1285295. Epub 2017 Feb 13.

Abstract

The separately distilled flowers (F) and leaves' (L) essential oils of Inula britannica L. were investigated using capillary gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 83 constituents, representing 96.91% (F) and 96.73% (L) of the total oils, were registered. The oils were rich in terpenoids (57.85% and 77.28%), of which sesquiterpenoids dominated. The main constituents of the essential oils were viridiflorol (7.17%-8.20%) and himachalol (3.45%-8.71%) followed by 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone (5.43%-2.95%), 13-tetradecanolide (3.93%-4.87%) and 3-methyl-4-propyl-2,5-furandione (4.06%-0.29%).

Keywords: Asteraceae; GC; GC/MS; Inula britannica L; flower and leaf essential oil.

MeSH terms

  • Benzocycloheptenes / analysis
  • Benzocycloheptenes / isolation & purification
  • Bulgaria
  • Flowers / chemistry
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Inula / chemistry*
  • Oils, Volatile / analysis*
  • Oils, Volatile / chemistry
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Plant Oils / analysis*
  • Plant Oils / chemistry
  • Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes
  • Sesquiterpenes / analysis
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Terpenes / analysis
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Benzocycloheptenes
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Plant Oils
  • Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Terpenes
  • himachalol
  • viridiflorol